CAT (QA) PYQs

In an apartment complex, the number of people aged $51$ years and above is $30$ and there are at most $39$ people whose ages are below $51$ years. The average age of all the people in the apartment complex is $38$ years. What is the largest possible average age, in years, of the people whose ages are below $51$ years?

The average of three distinct real numbers is 28. If the smallest number is increased by 7 and the largest number is reduced by 10, the order of the numbers remains unchanged, and the new arithmetic mean becomes 2 more than the middle number, while the difference between the largest and the smallest numbers becomes 64. Then, the largest number in the original set of three numbers is

There are three persons $\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}$ and $C$ in a room. If a person $D$ joins the room, the average weight of the persons in the room reduces by $x$ kg . Instead of $D$ , if person $E$ joins the room, the average weight of the persons in the room increases by $2 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{kg}$. If the weight of $E$ is $12 \mathrm{~kg}$ more than that of $D$, then the value of $x$ is